Summer of Code - Getting Started: Difference between revisions

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{{Note|GNU Octave will apply as mentoring organization for GSoC 2022.}}
{{Note|GNU Octave is a [https://summerofcode.withgoogle.com/programs/2022/organizations/gnu-octave mentoring organization for GSoC 2022].}}


Since 2011 the GNU Octave project has successfully mentored:
Since 2011 the GNU Octave project has successfully mentored:
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== openlibm ==
== openlibm ==


Over the years Octave faced many issues about different [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_mathematical_functions#libm C mathematical functions library] (in short: "libm") implementations on various systems.  To overcome similar issues, developers of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_(programming_language) Julia Programming Language] started the [https://openlibm.org/ openlibm] project "to have a good libm [ ...] that work[s] consistently across compilers and operating systems, and in 32-bit and 64-bit environments".  openlibm is supported by major Linux distributions (e.g. [https://packages.ubuntu.com/focal/libopenlibm-dev Debian/Ubuntu], [https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/openlibm RHEL/Fedora],[https://software.opensuse.org/package/openlibm SLES/openSUSE], ...) and the [https://hg.octave.org/mxe-octave/rev/480f60641fc2 MS Windows MXE package] was added as well.
Over the years Octave faced many issues (see [[openlibm | the openlibm page in this wiki]] for examples) about different [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_mathematical_functions#libm C mathematical functions library] (in short: "libm") implementations on various systems.  To overcome similar issues, developers of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_(programming_language) Julia Programming Language] started the [https://openlibm.org/ openlibm] project "to have a good libm [ ...] that work[s] consistently across compilers and operating systems, and in 32-bit and 64-bit environments".  openlibm is supported by major Linux distributions (e.g. [https://packages.ubuntu.com/focal/libopenlibm-dev Debian/Ubuntu], [https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/openlibm RHEL/Fedora],[https://software.opensuse.org/package/openlibm SLES/openSUSE], ...) and the [https://hg.octave.org/mxe-octave/rev/480f60641fc2 MS Windows MXE package] was added as well.


This project consists of learning about the usage of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Autotools GNU Autotools] in Octave and ways to detect openlibm.  As the next step the Octave code base has to be reviewed under the guidance of a mentor and relevant code changes should be performed.  Finally, relevant code changes in the [[Tests | Octave test suite]] are performed and tested on various Linux, MS Windows, and macOS machines with the help of the Octave community.
This project consists of learning about the usage of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Autotools GNU Autotools] in Octave and ways to detect openlibm.  As the next step the Octave code base has to be reviewed under the guidance of a mentor and relevant code changes should be performed.  Finally, relevant code changes in the [[Tests | Octave test suite]] are performed and tested on various Linux, MS Windows, and macOS machines with the help of the Octave community.
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: ~175 hours (easy)
: ~175 hours (easy)
* '''Required skills'''
* '''Required skills'''
: Octave, C/C++
: Octave, C/C++, Autotools
* '''Potential mentors'''
* '''Potential mentors'''
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/cdf Carlo de Falco], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/siko1056 Kai]
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/cdf Carlo de Falco], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/siko1056 Kai]
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was done by [https://gsoc2016ode15s.blogspot.com/ Francesco Faccio during GSoC 2016].  The code is maintained in the main Octave repository and consists mainly of the following three files: [https://hg.savannah.gnu.org/hgweb/octave/file/tip/libinterp/dldfcn/__ode15__.cc {{path|libinterp/dldfcn/__ode15__.cc}}], [https://hg.savannah.gnu.org/hgweb/octave/file/tip/scripts/ode/ode15i.m {{path|scripts/ode/ode15i.m}}] and [https://hg.savannah.gnu.org/hgweb/octave/file/tip/scripts/ode/ode15s.m {{path|scripts/ode/ode15s.m}}].
was done by [https://gsoc2016ode15s.blogspot.com/ Francesco Faccio during GSoC 2016].  The code is maintained in the main Octave repository and consists mainly of the following three files: [https://hg.savannah.gnu.org/hgweb/octave/file/tip/libinterp/dldfcn/__ode15__.cc {{path|libinterp/dldfcn/__ode15__.cc}}], [https://hg.savannah.gnu.org/hgweb/octave/file/tip/scripts/ode/ode15i.m {{path|scripts/ode/ode15i.m}}] and [https://hg.savannah.gnu.org/hgweb/octave/file/tip/scripts/ode/ode15s.m {{path|scripts/ode/ode15s.m}}].


The {{manual|decic}} function for selecting consistent initial conditions for ode15i can be made more Matlab compatible by using [https://faculty.smu.edu/shampine/cic.pdf another algorithm].  Another useful extension is to make ode15{i,s} work with datatypes other than double and to improve interpolation at intermediate time steps.
The {{manual|decic}} function for selecting consistent initial conditions for ode15i can be made more Matlab compatible by using [http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/JNMA.2002.291 another algorithm].  Another useful extension is to make ode15{i,s} work with datatypes other than double and to improve interpolation at intermediate time steps.


* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
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: Francesco Faccio, [https://octave.discourse.group/u/cdf Carlo de Falco], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/marco_caliari Marco Caliari], Jacopo Corno, [https://octave.discourse.group/u/schoeps Sebastian Schöps]
: Francesco Faccio, [https://octave.discourse.group/u/cdf Carlo de Falco], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/marco_caliari Marco Caliari], Jacopo Corno, [https://octave.discourse.group/u/schoeps Sebastian Schöps]


== Using Python within Octave ==
== Symbolic package ==


[[Pythonic]] allows one to call Python functions and interact with Python objects from within Octave .m file code and from the Octave command line interface. Pythonic may eventually not be a separate package, but rather a core feature of OctaveThis project aims to improve Pythonic with the goal of making the package more stable, maintainable, and full-featured.
The [[Symbolic package]] provides symbolic computing and other [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_algebra_system computer algebra system] tools. The main component of Symbolic is a pure m-file class "@sym" which uses the Python package [https://www.sympy.org SymPy] to do (most of) the actual computationsThe package aims to expose much of the functionality of SymPy while also providing a high level of compatibility with the Matlab Symbolic Math Toolbox.  The Symbolic package requires communication between Octave and Python.  In 2016 another GSoC project successfully re-implemented this communication using the new [[Pythonic|Pythonic package]].


Based on a previous summer project related to Pythonic, this work will consist of fast-paced collaborative software development based on tackling the [https://gitlab.com/mtmiller/octave-pythonic/issues Pythonic issue list]You would also be expected to participate in software design decisions and discussion, as well as improve documentation, doctests, and unit testsAs an example of the sorts of decisions being made, note that Octave indexes from 1 whereas Python typically indexes from 0; in which cases is it appropriate to make this transparent to the user?
This project proposes to take this work further while also improving the long-term viability of the Symbolic package.  Some goals include:
* the possibility of using Pythonic directly rather than as one possible communication layer.  For example, we might make "@sym" a subclass of "@pyobject". We also could stop using the "pycall_sympy__" interface and use Pythonic directly from methodsNote: there are open questions about how to do this during a transition time when we still support other IPC mechanisms.
* exposing more functionality of SymPy with ''less glue'' in between.  For example, we could allow OO-style method calls such as <code>f.diff(x)</code> as well as <code>diff(f, x)</code>.
* Improvements to the Pythonic package and its long-term maintenance.
* fixing up Symbolic to work with the latest releases of SymPy and Octave.  The project has lagged for a few years and needs some efforts to port to recent and upcoming changes in SymPy code.
* making Symbolic easier to maintainThe project currently has a low ''bus factor'': improving the CI, making regular releases easier, improving other aspects of maintenance and making the project more welcoming to newcomers.
 
Working on this project involves and interesting and challenging mix of m-file code, Python code, and in the case of Pythonic, perhaps some lower-level C code.


* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
: ~350 hours (medium)
: ~350 hours (medium)
* '''Required skills'''
* '''Required skills'''
: Octave, C/C++, Python
: Octave, C/C++, Python; object-oriented programming (OOP) in Octave
* '''Potential mentors'''
* '''Potential mentors'''
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/mtmiller Mike Miller], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/cbm Colin B. Macdonald], Abhinav Tripathi
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/cbm Colin B. Macdonald], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/mtmiller Mike Miller], Abhinav Tripathi


== Improve TIFF image support ==
== Improve TIFF image support ==
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* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
: ~350 hours (medium)
: ~175 hours (medium)
* '''Required skills'''
* '''Required skills'''
: Octave, C/C++
: Octave, C/C++
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: Octave, C/C++
: Octave, C/C++
* '''Potential mentors'''
* '''Potential mentors'''
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/siko1056 Kai]
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/siko1056 Kai] [https://octave.discourse.group/u/Abdallah_Elshamy Abdallah]


== YAML encoding/decoding ==
== YAML encoding/decoding ==
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* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
: ~350 hours (easy)
: ~175 hours (easy)
* '''Required skills'''
* '''Required skills'''
: Octave, C/C++
: Octave, C/C++
* '''Potential mentors'''
* '''Potential mentors'''
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/siko1056 Kai]
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/siko1056 Kai], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/Abdallah_Elshamy Abdallah]
 
== Symbolic package ==
 
The [[Symbolic package]] provides symbolic computing and other [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_algebra_system computer algebra system] tools.  The main component of Symbolic is a pure m-file class "@sym" which uses the Python package [https://www.sympy.org SymPy] to do (most of) the actual computations.  The package aims to expose the full functionality of SymPy while also providing a high level of compatibility with the Matlab Symbolic Math Toolbox.  The Symbolic package requires communication between Octave and Python.  In 2016 another GSoC project successfully re-implemented this communication using the new [[Pythonic|Pythonic package]].
 
This project proposes to go further: instead of using Pythonic only for the communication layer, we'll use it throughout the Symbolic project.  For example, we might make "@sym" a subclass of "@pyobject".  We also could stop using the "python_cmd" interface and use Pythonic directly from methods.  The main goal was already mentioned: to expose the ''full functionality'' of SymPy.  For example, we would allow OO-style method calls such as <code>f.diff(x)</code> instead of <code>diff(f, x)</code>.
 
* '''Project size''' [[#Project sizes | [?]]] and '''Difficulty'''
: ~350 hours (medium)
* '''Required skills'''
: Octave, C/C++, Python; object-oriented programming (OOP) in Octave
* '''Potential mentors'''
: [https://octave.discourse.group/u/cbm Colin B. Macdonald], [https://octave.discourse.group/u/mtmiller Mike Miller], Abhinav Tripathi


== TISEAN package ==
== TISEAN package ==
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