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| Line 46: |
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| ==== The right way ==== | | ==== The right way ==== |
|
| |
|
| The right way is to select and install all the dependencies as listed in the {{Path|INSTALL.OCTAVE}} file (if it is not in your source tree build it doing <code>make INSTALL.OCTAVE</code>). The following are their package names in Debian repositories (they will have their own dependencies which your package manager will solve automatically). If you are building development versions, you'll require some more packages as listed on {{Path|etc/HACKING.md}} and {{Path|INSTALL}}. Many of them will already be installed on your system. Install the dependencies by typing | | The right way is to install all the dependencies listed on the [[Building#Dependencies|Building]] wiki page. For the sake of convenience, some "one liner" to install them are listed below. If a package is not found, please search manually for it on either |
|
| |
|
| sudo apt-get install
| | * https://packages.debian.org or |
| | * https://packages.ubuntu.com |
|
| |
|
| followed by the package names of the table below.
| | '''Ubuntu 18.04 (LTS)''' |
|
| |
|
| :{| class="wikitable"
| | sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot-x11 libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-8-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev lpr texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive texlive-generic-recommended libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar qtbase5-dev qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools libqscintilla2-qt5-dev |
| |-
| | |
| ! Dependency !! Debian 8 Jessie (stable) !! Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus (LTS)
| | '''Ubuntu 16.04 (LTS)''' |
| |-
| |
| !colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" | Required build tools
| |
| |-
| |
| | C compiler
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/gcc gcc]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/gcc gcc]
| |
| |-
| |
| | C++ compiler
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/g++ g++]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/g++ g++]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Fortran compiler
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/gfortran gfortran]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/gfortran gfortran]
| |
| |-
| |
| | GNU make
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/make make]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/make make]
| |
| |-
| |
| !colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"| Required external packages
| |
| |-
| |
| | BLAS
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libblas-dev libblas-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libblas-dev libblas-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | LAPACK
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/liblapack-dev liblapack-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/liblapack-dev liblapack-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | PCRE
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libpcre3-dev libpcre3-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libpcre3-dev libpcre3-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| !colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"| ''Strongly'' recommended. Check the [http://www.gnu.org/software/octave/doc/interpreter/External-Packages.html Octave manual] for more information.
| |
| |-
| |
| | ARPACK
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libarpack2-dev libarpack2-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libarpack2-dev libarpack2-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | cURL
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libcurl4-gnutls-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libcurl4-gnutls-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | epstool
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/epstool epstool]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/epstool epstool]
| |
| |-
| |
| | FFTW3
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libfftw3-dev libfftw3-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libfftw3-dev libfftw3-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | fig2dev
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/transfig transfig]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/transfig transfig]
| |
| |-
| |
| | FLTK
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libfltk1.3-dev libfltk1.3-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libfltk1.3-dev libfltk1.3-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | fontconfig
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libfontconfig1-dev libfontconfig1-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libfontconfig1-dev libfontconfig1-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | FreeType
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libfreetype6-dev libfreetype6-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libfreetype6-dev libfreetype6-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | gl2ps
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libgl2ps-dev libgl2ps-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libgl2ps-dev libgl2ps-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | GLPK
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libglpk-dev libglpk-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libglpk-dev libglpk-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | GNU Readline
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libreadline-dev libreadline-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libreadline-dev libreadline-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | gnuplot
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/gnuplot gnuplot]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/gnuplot gnuplot-x11]
| |
| |-
| |
| | GraphicsMagick++
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libgraphicsmagick++1-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libgraphicsmagick++1-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | HDF5
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libhdf5-serial-dev libhdf5-serial-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libhdf5-serial-dev libhdf5-serial-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Java JDK
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/openjdk-7-jdk openjdk-7-jdk]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/openjdk-8-jdk openjdk-8-jdk]
| |
| |-
| |
| | libsndfile
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libsndfile1-dev libsndfile1-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libsndfile1-dev libsndfile1-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | LLVM
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/llvm-dev llvm-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/llvm-dev llvm-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | lpr
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/lpr lpr]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/lpr lpr]
| |
| |-
| |
| | makeinfo
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/texinfo texinfo]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/texinfo texinfo]
| |
| |-
| |
| | OpenGL
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libgl1-mesa-dev libgl1-mesa-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libgl1-mesa-dev libgl1-mesa-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | OSMesa
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libosmesa6-dev libosmesa6-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libosmesa6-dev libosmesa6-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | pstoedit
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/pstoedit pstoedit]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/pstoedit pstoedit]
| |
| |-
| |
| | PortAudio
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/portaudio19-dev portaudio19-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/portaudio19-dev portaudio19-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Qhull
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqhull-dev libqhull-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqhull-dev libqhull-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | QRUPDATE
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqrupdate-dev libqrupdate-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqrupdate-dev libqrupdate-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | QScintilla
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqscintilla2-dev libqscintilla2-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqscintilla2-dev libqscintilla2-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Qt
| |
| ||
| |
| [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqt4-dev libqt4-dev]
| |
| [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqtcore4 libqtcore4]
| |
| [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqtwebkit4 libqtwebkit4]
| |
| [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqt4-network libqt4-network]
| |
| [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqtgui4 libqtgui4]
| |
| [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libqt4-opengl-dev libqt4-opengl-dev]
| |
| ||
| |
| [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqt4-dev libqt4-dev]
| |
| [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqtcore4 libqtcore4]
| |
| [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqtwebkit4 libqtwebkit4]
| |
| [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqt4-network libqt4-network]
| |
| [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqtgui4 libqtgui4]
| |
| [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libqt4-opengl-dev libqt4-opengl-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | SuiteSparse
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libsuitesparse-dev libsuitesparse-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libsuitesparse-dev libsuitesparse-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Texlive
| |
| || texlive
| |
| || texlive
| |
| |-
| |
| | Xft
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libxft-dev libxft-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial3/libxft-dev libxft-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| | zlib
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/zlib1g-dev zlib1g-dev]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/zlib1g-dev zlib1g-dev]
| |
| |-
| |
| !colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"| Required to build from development sources
| |
| |-
| |
| | Autoconf
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/autoconf autoconf]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/autoconf autoconf]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Automake
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/automake automake]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/automake automake]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Bison
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/bison bison]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/bison bison]
| |
| |-
| |
| | Flex
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/flex flex]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/flex flex]
| |
| |-
| |
| | gperf
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/gperf gperf]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/gperf gperf]
| |
| |-
| |
| | gzip
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/gzip gzip]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/gzip gzip]
| |
| |-
| |
| | icoutils
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/icoutils icoutils]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/icoutils icoutils]
| |
| |-
| |
| | rsvg-convert
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/librsvg2-bin librsvg2-bin]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/librsvg2-bin librsvg2-bin]
| |
| |-
| |
| | libtool
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libtool libtool]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libtool libtool]
| |
| |-
| |
| | perl
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/perl perl]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/perl perl]
| |
| |-
| |
| | rsync
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/rsync rsync]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/rsync rsync]
| |
| |-
| |
| | tar
| |
| || [https://packages.debian.org/jessie/tar tar]
| |
| || [http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/tar tar]
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| To install all of these on Ubuntu 16.04, type
| |
| sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot-x11 libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-8-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev lpr texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libqt4-dev libqtcore4 libqtwebkit4 libqt4-network libqtgui4 libqt4-opengl-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar | | sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot-x11 libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-8-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev lpr texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libqt4-dev libqtcore4 libqtwebkit4 libqt4-network libqtgui4 libqt4-opengl-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar |
|
| |
|
| | '''Debian 9''' |
| | sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-8-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libjack-jackd2-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libqt4-dev libqtcore4 libqtwebkit4 libqt4-network libqtgui4 libqt4-opengl-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar |
|
| |
|
| To install all of these on Ubuntu 18.10, type (Needs more testing)
| | '''Debian 8''' |
| sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot-x11 libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-8-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev lpr texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive texlive-generic-recommended libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar qtbase5-dev qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools libqscintilla2-qt5-dev
| |
|
| |
|
| or, for Debian 8 stable,
| |
| sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-7-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev lpr texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libqt4-dev libqtcore4 libqtwebkit4 libqt4-network libqtgui4 libqt4-opengl-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar | | sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-7-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev lpr texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libqt4-dev libqtcore4 libqtwebkit4 libqt4-network libqtgui4 libqt4-opengl-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar |
| or, for Debian 9 stable,
| | |
| sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gfortran make libblas-dev liblapack-dev libpcre3-dev libarpack2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev epstool libfftw3-dev transfig libfltk1.3-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgl2ps-dev libglpk-dev libreadline-dev gnuplot libgraphicsmagick++1-dev libhdf5-serial-dev openjdk-8-jdk libsndfile1-dev llvm-dev texinfo libgl1-mesa-dev libosmesa6-dev pstoedit portaudio19-dev libjack-jackd2-dev libqhull-dev libqrupdate-dev libqscintilla2-dev libqt4-dev libqtcore4 libqtwebkit4 libqt4-network libqtgui4 libqt4-opengl-dev libsuitesparse-dev texlive libxft-dev zlib1g-dev autoconf automake bison flex gperf gzip icoutils librsvg2-bin libtool perl rsync tar
| |
|
| |
|
| {{Warning|<ul><li>The Debian repositoriy has several libraries for dealing with HDF data files. The recommended is {{Codeline|libhdf5-serial-dev}}. However, the {{Forge|msh|msh package}} requires [http://www.geuz.org/gmsh/ gmsh] which is incompatible with it.</li> | | {{Warning|<ul><li>The Debian repositoriy has several libraries for dealing with HDF data files. The recommended is {{Codeline|libhdf5-serial-dev}}. However, the {{Forge|msh|msh package}} requires [http://www.geuz.org/gmsh/ gmsh] which is incompatible with it.</li> |