Kate
Kate is a multi-document, multi-view text editor for KDE. Very well adapted to octave. Features syntax highlighting, embedded terminal, and much more.
Syntax highlighting
Either Matlab or Octave syntax highlighting for m-file can be chosen in
Tools/Mode/Scientific menu
The default for *.m files can be defined to be octave by going to
Settings/Configure kate/Editor Component/"Open/Save"/Modes & filetypes
and setting Priority 0 for Filetype : Scientific/Matlab and Priority 1 for Filetype : Scientific/Octave (the important is that it is higher than the Matlab one)
Comment/uncomment
Kate can comment/uncomment several lines of code at the same time. Simply select the lines and press Ctr+D to comment and Shift+Ctr+D to uncomment.
For the current (april 2012) default (octave.xml version 1.01), the added comment start at the beginning of the line.
In order to have the # to begin like the indented text, just patch /usr/share/kde4/apps/katepart/syntax/octave.xml. First save the following file in /tmp for instance
--- /usr/share/kde4/apps/katepart/syntax/octave.xml.orig 2012-04-18 14:21:07.428924481 +0200 +++ /usr/share/kde4/apps/katepart/syntax/octave.xml 2012-04-18 14:29:38.699954596 +0200 @@ -2209,11 +2209,11 @@ <general> <comments> - <comment name="singleLine" start="%" /> - <comment name="singleLine" start="#" /> + <comment name="singleLine" start="% " position="afterwhitespace"/> + <comment name="singleLine" start="# " position="afterwhitespace"/>, </comments> <keywords casesensitive="1"/> </general> </language> -<!-- kate: space-indent on; indent-width 2; replace-tabs on; --> +<!-- kate: space-indent on; indent-width 4; replace-tabs on; -->
The last change is not relevant for the comments.
Quit kate, then, as root, cd /usr/share/kde4/apps/katepart/syntax/ && patch -p7 --backup < /tmp/kate_highlight_octave.xml.patch