Octave for Microsoft Windows: Difference between revisions
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**un-comment the line which sets octave default editor: | **un-comment the line which sets octave default editor: | ||
EDITOR('C:\\Program Files\\Notepad++\\notepad++.exe'); | EDITOR('C:\\Program Files\\Notepad++\\notepad++.exe'); | ||
*Upon launching, some warnings may be displayed. The following warnings can be ignored: | |||
Following warning is about interpretation of logical operators (on scalars) in octave which is slightly different than matlab's interpretation. | |||
warning: C:\Octave\Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2\share\octave\packages\integration-1.0.7\PKG_ADD: possible Matlab-style short-circuit operator at line 9, column 32 | |||
Following warnings are about missing external tools which may reduce some of the functions of some packages. These external tools are not provided by the 7z archives in sourceforge. | |||
warning: gmsh does not seem to be present some functionalities will be disabled | |||
warning: dx does not seem to be present some functionalities will be disabled | |||
Following warning is about fstat function of the statistics package that overloads the old (to be deprecated) fstat function of octave-3.4.3 | |||
warning: function C:\Octave\Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2\share\octave\packages\statistics-1.0.10\fstat.m shadows a core library | |||
*Octave Binaries are built by Tatsuro Matsuoka (http://www.tatsuromatsuoka.com/octave/Eng/Win/) | *Octave Binaries are built by Tatsuro Matsuoka (http://www.tatsuromatsuoka.com/octave/Eng/Win/) | ||
*Octave manual (<code>octave-3.4.2.pdf.zip, octave-3.4.2.html.zip</code>) can be downloaded from http://www.tatsuromatsuoka.com/octave/Eng/Win/ | *Octave manual (<code>octave-3.4.2.pdf.zip, octave-3.4.2.html.zip</code>) can be downloaded from http://www.tatsuromatsuoka.com/octave/Eng/Win/ |
Revision as of 21:06, 15 December 2011
GNU Octave is primarily developed on GNU/Linux and other POSIX conformal systems. The ports of GNU Octave to Windows use different approaches to get most of the original Octave and adapt it to Microsoft Windows idiosyncrasies (eg: dynamic libraries, file paths, permissions, environment variables, GUI system, etc). Bear this in mind and don't panic if you get unexpected results. There are a lot of suggestions on the mailing lists for tuning your Octave installation.
About version numbers (March 2011):
- The 3.4.x are current releases.
- The 3.2.x are previous releases.
Standalone ports
Octave 3.2.4 for Windows MinGW32
- Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/octave/files/Octave_Windows%20-%20MinGW/Octave%203.2.4%20for%20Windows%20MinGW32%20Installer/Octave-3.2.4_i686-pc-mingw32_gcc-4.4.0_setup.exe/download
- Maintainer: Benjamin Lindner
- Latest release: 2010-03-25
Includes
- GNU Octave, version 3.2.4 (i686-pc-mingw32)
- atlas 3.8.2
- mingw32 (GCC 4.4.0 on http://www.mingw.org )
- gnuplot Version 4.4.0 specially prepared for octave
- mini-MSYS 1.0.11
- notepad++ 5.6.7 as text editor
- Some components of octave-forge packages
- actuarial-1.1.0 (New!)
- audio-1.1.4
- benchmark-1.1.1
- bim-1.0.0 (New!)
- bioinfo-0.1.2
- combinatorics-1.0.9
- communications-1.0.10
- control-1.0.11
- data-smoothing-1.2.0
- econometrics-1.0.8
- fenv-0.1.0 (New!)
- financial-0.3.2
- fixed-0.7.10
- fpl-1.0.0 (New!)
- ga-0.9.7
- general-1.2.0 (updated)
- generate_html-0.1.2 (New!)
- gnuplot-1.0.1 (New!)
- gpc-0.1.7
- gsl-1.0.8
- ident-1.0.7
- image-1.0.10
- informationtheory-0.1.8
- integration-1.0.7
- io-1.0.11 (updated)
- irsa-1.0.7
- java-1.2.7 (New!)
- jhandles-0.3.5 (New!)
- linear-algebra-1.0.8
- mapping-1.0.7
- miscellaneous-1.0.9
- missing-functions-1.0.2
- msh-1.0.0 (New!)
- nlwing2-1.1.1 (New!)
- nnet-0.1.10
- nurbs-1.0.3 (New!)
- ocs-0.0.4 (New!)
- oct2mat-1.0.7 (New!)
- octcdf-1.0.17 (updated 1.0.17+)
- octgpr-1.1.5 (New!)
- odebvp-1.0.6
- odepkg-0.6.10 (updated)
- optim-1.0.12 (updated)
- optiminterp-0.3.2
- outliers-0.13.9
- physicalconstants-0.1.7
- plot-1.0.7
- quaternion-1.0.0
- signal-1.0.10
- simp-1.1.0 (New!)
- sockets-1.0.5
- specfun-1.0.8
- special-matrix-1.0.7
- spline-gcvspl-1.0.8 (New!)
- splines-1.0.7
- statistics-1.0.9
- strings-1.0.7
- struct-1.0.7
- symband-1.0.10 (New!)
- symbolic-1.0.9
- time-1.0.9
- video-1.0.2 (New!)
- windows-1.0.8(updated to 1.0.8+)
- zenity-0.5.7
Notes
- Although there are some remaining known issues, some bugs reported to the octave-3.2.3 have been corrected. In addition, useful octave-forge packages are added (Java, Jhandles, ....). Please see RELEASE_NOTES.txt for details:
- Default Octave install folder changed to e.g.
C:\Octave\3.2.4_gcc-4.4.0\
.- If you have installed octave in a folder where the path name has whitespace, for example,
C:\Program Files\
, 'pkg install (package name)' command will fail: See http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_name=4A1AF9EF.1000005@hotmail.com for details
- If you have installed octave in a folder where the path name has whitespace, for example,
Additional important topics found after the release:
- It is reported that the oct2mat octave-forge package affects plot related commands. The purpose of the package is to convert m-file into matlab-compatible coding style. Please see the documentation of the octave-forge (oct2mat - freetb4matlab) from http://octave.sourceforge.net/functions_by_package.php)
- Report for this problem: http://old.nabble.com/Re:-Octave-3.2.4-mingw32-available-p28053703.html
- Explanation of the problem: http://old.nabble.com/Re:-Octave-3.2.4-mingw32-available-p28090303.html
- Realistic solution at this moment, do not install the oct2mat package when you install octave with octave-forge packages if you do not use this package. Another solution is to execute
pkg rebuild -noauto oct2mat
- at the octave prompt and then restart octave. The operation results in the oct2mat package not to be auto-loaded in startup. When you want to use oct2mat, execute
pkg load oct2mat
- The plot octave-forge package still have ginput code although the ginput function is now merge into octave itself. Therefore conflict occur if the plot package is installed. To avoid this problem, rename 'ginput.m' in the folder
..\Octave\3.2.4_gcc-4.4.0\share\octave\packages\plot-1.0.7
, for example ginput.ob.m. In some computers which has one core CPU, response of ginput is very slow. In the case, modify '__gnuplot_ginput__.m' according to the following thread. http://old.nabble.com/ginput-on-Octave-3.2.4-mingw32-to28093888.html - From gnuplot-4.4.0, the default terminal of gnuplot for windows is the wxt terminal. Some users may set the GNUTERM environmental variable for the windows terminal being default. The gnuplot for windows allows to set GNUTERM to 'win' (abbreviated form) but octave does not recognize the abbreviated form for terminal name. If one would like set GNUTERM to windows terminal, one should specify it as 'windows' (full form) but not 'win' (abbreviated form). In detail see the following thread: http://old.nabble.com/flicking-problem-again-Octave-3.2.4-mingw32-td28038688.html
Octave-3.4.2-mingw + octaveforge pkgs
- Octave-3.4.2-mingw (without pkgs)
- Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2_20110914.7z - MD5:4AA0DD4C97F73B2E9E0F7370CD8AD719 - http://www.multiupload.com/TCUHKNNH9S
- Octaveforge pkgs, built for Octave-3.4.2-mingw
- Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2_pkgs_20111014.7z - MD5:49097AF3C6FC6CDB58EE83F510A50993 - http://www.multiupload.com/DCWFZOUGZA
- Maintainer: Nitzan Arazi
- Latest update: 2011-10-14
- Packages are archived by the 7zip. The 7zip software can be download from http://www.7-zip.org/
Includes
- GNU Octave, version 3.4.2 (i686-pc-mingw32)
- A new fltk graphics_toolkit is available
- gnuplot 4.4.3
- fig2dev 3.2.5c
- ghostscript 9.0.2
- PSTOEDIT 3.50
- Msys + MinGW? tool chains
- some Octave-forge packages
- actuarial-1.1.0
- ad-1.0.6
- audio-1.1.4
- benchmark-1.1.1
- bim-1.0.2 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- bioinfo-0.1.2
- civil-engineering-1.0.7
- communications-1.1.0 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- control-2.2.0 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- data-smoothing-1.2.3 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- dataframe-0.8.2
- econometrics-1.0.8
- fenv-0.1.0
- financial-0.3.2
- fpl-1.2.0
- fuzzy-logic-toolkit-0.2.4 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- ga-0.9.8
- general-1.2.2
- generate_html-0.1.3
- geometry-1.1.3 (added on 2011-10-14)
- gnuplot-1.0.1
- gpc-0.1.7
- gsl-1.0.8
- ident-1.0.7
- image-1.0.15 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- informationtheory-0.1.8
- integration-1.0.7
- io-1.0.15 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- irsa-1.0.7
- java-1.2.8 (Updated 2011-09-07)
- linear-algebra-2.0.0_svn20111014 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- mapping-1.0.7
- mechanics-1.1.0 (added on 2011-10-14)
- miscellaneous-1.0.11 (Updated 2011-09-14)
- missing-functions-1.0.2
- msh-1.0.2
- multicore-0.2.15
- nlwing2-1.2.0
- nnet-0.1.13
- nurbs-1.3.5 (Updated 2011-10-14)
- ocs-0.1.1
- oct2mat-1.0.7
- octclip-1.0.0
- octgpr-1.2.0
- odebvp-1.0.6
- odepkg-0.8.0
- optim-1.0.16
- optiminterp-0.3.3
- outliers-0.13.9
- physicalconstants-0.1.7
- plot-1.0.8
- quaternion-1.0.0
- secs1d-0.0.8
- secs2d-0.0.8
- secs3d-0.0.1 (added on 2011-10-14)
- signal-1.0.11
- simp-1.1.0
- sockets-1.0.7_svn20111014 (updated 2011-10-14)
- specfun-1.0.9
- special-matrix-1.0.7
- spline-gcvspl-1.0.8
- splines-1.0.7
- statistics-1.0.10
- strings-1.0.7
- struct-1.0.9
- symband-1.0.10
- symbolic-1.0.9
- tcl-octave-0.1.8
- time-1.0.9
- tsa-4.1.1
- video-1.0.2
- vrml-1.0.12_svn20111014_patched (added 2011-10-14)
- windows-1.1.0 (Updated 2011-09-07)
- xraylib-1.0.8
- zenity-0.5.7
Installation of the Octave package
- Read readme.txt in Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2_20110914.7z
- Unzip to a directory which doesn't have space chars i.e.
C:\Octave\Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2\
keeping the directory structure in the archive. - Copy octave.lnk to any convenient location and edit its properties respectively to point to octave.exe and octave.ico.
Installation of the Octave-forge packages
- Read
Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2_pkgs_readme.txt
,Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2_pkgs_changes.txt
inOctave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2_pkgs_20110914.7z
. - In order to update octave_packages database and auto-load most packages (excluding 'ad' and 'windows' which may crash octave when loaded and 'clear all' is executed), launch Octave and execute:
pkg rebuild -auto pkg rebuild -noauto ad windows
- You can adjust your installed packages status per your specific needs and usage by executing one of the following commands:
- To interactively load or unload a package
pkg load <pkg_name> pkg unload <pkg_name>
- To disable auto-load for specific pkg <pkg_name>
pkg rebuild -noauto <pkg_name>
- To enable auto-load for specific pkg <pkg_name>
pkg rebuild -auto <pkg_name>
- To completely uninstall a package
pkg uninstall <pkg_name>
Notes
- For details, please see http://old.nabble.com/Octave-3.4.2-mingw-%2B-octaveforge-pkgs-to32394771.html
- This archive doesn't contain any editor! In order to install Notepad++ (recommended) as an editor:
- download the installation package from http://notepad-plus-plus.org/
- install, edit
<your octave dir>\share\octave\site\m\startup\octaverc
- un-comment the line which sets octave default editor:
EDITOR('C:\\Program Files\\Notepad++\\notepad++.exe');
- Upon launching, some warnings may be displayed. The following warnings can be ignored:
Following warning is about interpretation of logical operators (on scalars) in octave which is slightly different than matlab's interpretation.
warning: C:\Octave\Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2\share\octave\packages\integration-1.0.7\PKG_ADD: possible Matlab-style short-circuit operator at line 9, column 32
Following warnings are about missing external tools which may reduce some of the functions of some packages. These external tools are not provided by the 7z archives in sourceforge.
warning: gmsh does not seem to be present some functionalities will be disabled warning: dx does not seem to be present some functionalities will be disabled
Following warning is about fstat function of the statistics package that overloads the old (to be deprecated) fstat function of octave-3.4.3
warning: function C:\Octave\Octave3.4.2_gcc4.5.2\share\octave\packages\statistics-1.0.10\fstat.m shadows a core library
- Octave Binaries are built by Tatsuro Matsuoka (http://www.tatsuromatsuoka.com/octave/Eng/Win/)
- Octave manual (
octave-3.4.2.pdf.zip, octave-3.4.2.html.zip
) can be downloaded from http://www.tatsuromatsuoka.com/octave/Eng/Win/
Octave-3.4.3-mingw + octaveforge pkgs
- Octave-3.4.3-mingw (without pkgs)
- Octave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2_20111025.7z - MD5:5AA004D933E000E762AE2AE95573ACBD - http://www.multiupload.com/KDQ1N463UW
- Octaveforge pkgs, built for Octave-3.4.3-mingw
- Octave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2_pkgs_20111026.7z - MD5:2987F6078B4AD161F2D23634D5109D61 - http://www.multiupload.com/7U6J23CSZ6
- The above archive files are now able to be downloaded from
- https://sourceforge.net/projects/octave/files/Octave_Windows%20-%20MinGW/Octave%203.4.3%20for%20Windows%20MinGW%20Installer/
- Maintainer: Nitzan Arazi
- Latest update: 2011-10-26
- Packages are archived by 7zip. 7zip software can be download from http://www.7-zip.org/
Includes
- GNU Octave, version 3.4.3 (i686-pc-mingw32)
- A new fltk graphics_toolkit is available
- gnuplot 4.4.3
- fig2dev 3.2.5c
- ghostscript 9.0.2
- PSTOEDIT 3.50
- Msys + MinGW? tool chains
- PDF and html documentation
- some Octave-forge packages
- actuarial-1.1.0
- ad-1.0.6
- audio-1.1.4
- benchmark-1.1.1
- bim-1.0.2
- bioinfo-0.1.2
- civil-engineering-1.0.7
- combinatorics-1.0.9
- communications-1.1.0_patched
- control-2.2.0
- data-smoothing-1.2.3
- dataframe-0.8.2
- econometrics-1.0.8
- fenv-0.1.0
- financial-0.3.2
- fpl-1.2.0
- fuzzy-logic-toolkit-0.2.4
- ga-0.9.8
- general-1.2.2
- generate_html-0.1.3
- geometry-1.2.0
- gnuplot-1.0.1
- gpc-0.1.7
- gsl-1.0.8
- ident-1.0.7
- image-1.0.15
- informationtheory-0.1.8
- integration-1.0.7
- io-1.0.15 + supporting java jars
- irsa-1.0.7
- java-1.2.8_patched + java.opts file
- linear-algebra-2.0.0_svn20111014
- mapping-1.0.7
- mechanics-1.1.0
- miscellaneous-1.0.11_svn20110912
- missing-functions-1.0.2
- msh-1.0.2
- multicore-0.2.15
- nlwing2-1.2.0
- nnet-0.1.13
- nurbs-1.3.5
- ocs-0.1.1_patched
- octclip-1.0.0
- octgpr-1.2.0
- odebvp-1.0.6
- odepkg-0.8.0
- optim-1.0.16
- optiminterp-0.3.3
- outliers-0.13.9
- physicalconstants-0.1.7
- plot-1.0.8
- quaternion-1.0.0
- secs1d-0.0.8
- secs2d-0.0.8
- secs3d-0.0.1
- signal-1.0.11
- simp-1.1.0
- sockets-1.0.7_svn20111014
- specfun-1.0.9
- special-matrix-1.0.7
- spline-gcvspl-1.0.8
- splines-1.0.7
- statistics-1.0.10
- strings-1.0.7
- struct-1.0.9
- symband-1.0.10
- symbolic-1.1.0
- tcl-octave-0.1.8
- time-1.0.9
- tsa-4.1.1
- video-1.0.2_patched
- vrml-1.0.12_svn20111014_patched
- windows-1.1.0
- xraylib-1.0.8
- zenity-0.5.7
Installation of the Octave package
- Read
readme.txt
inOctave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2_20111025.7z
- Unzip to a directory which doesn't have space chars i.e.
C:\Octave\Octave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2\
keeping the directory structure in the archive. - Copy
octave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2.lnk
to any convenient location and edit its properties respectively to point tobin\octave.exe
andshare\octave\3.4.3\imagelib\octave-logo.ico
. - Copy
octave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2_docs.lnk
to any convenient location and edit its properties respectively to point to
doc\octave
andshare\octave\3.4.3\imagelib\octave-logo.ico
.
Installation of the Octave-forge packages
- Read
Octave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2_pkgs_readme.txt
in Octave3.4.3_gcc4.5.2_pkgs_20111026.7z
.
- In order to update octave_packages database and auto-load most packages (excluding 'ad' and 'windows' which may crash octave when loaded and 'clear all' is executed), launch Octave and execute:
pkg rebuild -auto
pkg rebuild -noauto ad windows
pkg rebuild -auto java
- Last pkg rebuild command is required in order for the java pkg entry to be moved to the top of share\octave\octave_packages db file - thus java pkg is loaded before io pkg is loaded, and io pkg related jars are added to java class path.
- You can adjust your installed packages status per your specific needs and usage by executing one of the following commands:
- To interactively load or unload a package
pkg load <pkg_name>
pkg unload <pkg_name>
- To disable auto-load for specific pkg <pkg_name>
pkg rebuild -noauto <pkg_name>
- To enable auto-load for specific pkg <pkg_name>
pkg rebuild -auto <pkg_name>
- To completely uninstall a package
pkg uninstall <pkg_name>
Notes
- This archive doesn't contain any editor! In order to install Notepad++ (recommended) as an editor:
- download the installation package from http://notepad-plus-plus.org/
- install, edit
<your octave dir>\share\octave\site\m\startup\octaverc
- un-comment the line which sets octave default editor:
EDITOR('C:\\Program Files\\Notepad++\\notepad++.exe');
- Upon launching, some warnings may be displayed. The following warnings can be ignored:
Following warning is about interpretation of logical operators (on scalars) in octave which is slightly different than matlab's interpretation.
warning: C:\Octave\3.4.3_gcc-4.5.2\share\octave\packages\integration-1.0.7\PKG_ADD: possible Matlab-style short-circuit operator at line 9, column 32
Following messages are from java package about loading of java classes that have been found and how to manually run a statement which will display its capabilities.
io PKG_ADD: java classes has been found and added in C:\Octave\3.4.3_gcc-4.5.2\bin
io PKG_ADD: run chk_spreadsheet_support([],3) to view io support
Following warnings are about missing external tools which may reduce some of the functions of some packages. These external tools are not provided by the 7z archives in sourceforge.
warning: gmsh does not seem to be present some functionalities will be disabled
warning: dx does not seem to be present some functionalities will be disabled
Following warning is about fstat function of the statistics package that overloads the old (to be deprecated) fstat function of octave-3.4.3
warning: function C:\Octave\3.4.3_gcc-4.5.2\share\octave\packages\statistics-1.0.10\fstat.m shadows a core library function
- Octave Binaries are built using Tatsuro Matsuka OctaveLibs.zip and gplibs.zip (http://www.tatsuromatsuoka.com/octave/Eng/Win/)
Octave on Cygwin
Octave 3.4.2 on cygwin
- Web-Site: http://cygwin.com
- Maintainer: Marco Atzeri
- Latest release: 2011-10-03
- octave 3.4.2-3
- octave-forge packages octave-forge-20110730-1
- Please select them in Math category in the cygwin setup (using setup.exe).
- On Cygwin 1.7.9-1 the communication between octave and gnuplot is broken due to a cygwin bug. Please use a cygwin snapshot or 1.7.8-1 until cygwin-1.7.10-1 is released. Cygwin 1.7.8-1 is reported to currently work, but snapshots have notable performance improvements, so they are recommended. While the communication with gnuplot does not work, a different graphic toolkit may be available: at the Octave prompt, type
available_graphics_toolkit
, and then try setting a different toolkit, for instance graphics_toolkit('fltk')
before testing with the sombrero
command.
Notes
- To install a cygwin snapshot:
- download
cygwin1-20111020.dll.bz2
(current last) from http://cygwin.com/snapshots/
bunzip2 cygwin1-20111020.dll.bz2
cp cygwin1-20111020.dll cygwin1.dll
cp /bin/cygwin1.dll /bin/cygwin1.dll_backup
- exit all cygwin processes and from windows explorer
- copy the cygwin1.dll snapshot to
c:\cygwin\bin
(or in the equivalent directory of your cygwin installation).
- Graphics is based on X, so to plot you need to start octave within xterm (or similar).
- A new fltk graphics_toolkit is available, and the crash on "print" issue was solved on 3.4.2-3 using the patch proposed here: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/index.php?31641
- If a dlls collision arise, the correct invocation of the rebase utility within dash shell is:
rebaseall -s "dll|so|oct"
- as octave dll's use unexpected ".oct" suffix for its own extension.
- For general build notes, see
etc/README.Cygwin
.
- When building from development source (default branch)
"make check"
- passes almost all the tests.
- Only, and not substantial, failures are:
/pub/hg/octave/src/data.cc : 8 failures due to different handling of complex Inf on sort
/pub/hg/octave/src/syscalls.cc: 1 failure on fork. This disappears when octave is installed
/pub/hg/octave/scripts/sparse/svds.m: 1 failure due to test sensitivity on starting point. See
https://mailman.cae.wisc.edu/pipermail/octave-maintainers/2011-September/024715.html
- To build from cygwin source package, you need to install "cygport" and the relevant development libraries
$ tar -xvjf octave-3.4.2-3-src.tar.bz2
gl2ps-print.patch
octave-3.4.2-3.cygport
octave-3.4.2-3.cygwin.patch
octave-3.4.2-3.src.patch
octave-3.4.2.tar.bz2
$ cygport octave-3.4.2-3.cygport almostall
- see cygport documentation for further info.
- currently octave depends on the following packages
- libgcc1-4.5.3-2
- libgfortran3-4.5.3-2
- libstdc++6-4.5.3-2
- liblapack0-3.2.2-2
- libreadline7-6.1.2-2
- libfftw3_3-3.3-1
- libqrupdate0-1.1.1-1
- libGL1-7.10.3-1
- zlib0-1.2.5-1
- libfontconfig1-2.8.0-1
- libhdf5_6-1.8.6-1